I want to store an array in a MySQL database, but I’m unsure which data type to use. Could someone help me understand which data type is best for storing an array in a MySQL database using PHP?
To store an array in a MySQL database using PHP, you need to serialize the array and store it as a string in a TEXT
or LONGTEXT
field. And when you retrieve the data from the database, you have to unserialize it and turn it array again from the string.
$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'cherry');
$serialized_array = serialize($array);
// Store < > Retrieve
$unserialized_array = unserialize($serialized_array);
Remember, other programming languages do not support serialize
and unserialize
and can lead to compatibility issues.
A better option is to use json_encode
and json_decode
, as this will give you a widely supported format that can be easily used with other programming languages.
$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'cherry');
$json = json_encode($array);
// Store < > Retrieve
$decoded_array = json_decode($json, true);